HOMILY FOR THE SOLEMNITY OF ALL SAINTS
Rev.
Fr. Ezekoka Peter Onyekachi
Today, we celebrate the
Solemnity of All Saints. It is a feast that reminds us of the need for
identification. Identification is a major sign that denotes belongingness. Many,
if not all of the human society have something with which her members are
identified. Schools have badges, stamps, logo, motto, uniforms, etc. Companies
have their trademarks. Countries have their flags and coat of arms. There are
some images that imprint unto our mind the existence of a particular group or
society. These signs, images, trademarks are seals that help to authenticate
membership in these organization. Many times, these signs are used to denote
the visions and the mission of the said group.
Take for instance, the Great Seal of the Americans that has
been in use since 1782 (325 years ago) is a major mark used to authenticate
certain documents issued by the United States Federal Government. The crest is
a glory or breaking through a cloud proper, surrounding an azure (blue) field
bearing a constellation of thirteen stars argent (silver platform/metal). In it
is the image of a bald eagle, bearing in its dexter (right) talon an olive
branch, in its sinister (left) talon thirteen arrows, and in its beak the
scroll bearing the motto: E Pluribus Unum
(one out of many). In its reverse
is another motto: Annuit coeptis (He
has favoured our undertakings) and Novus ordo Seclorum (New world order). The reverse also bears an unfinished
pyramid; in the peak is an eye in a triangle surrounded by glory. This great
seal captures the major vision of the American Society. it is used for
identification of certain documents such as the American passport, military
insignia, embassy placards and various flags.
The First Reading (Rev.
7:2-4, 9-14) talks about the greatest of all the seal, the seal of the heaven
citizenry. Every great seal denotes membership. It reminds the members of their
vision and it is an insignia for authentication. God will give the command. That
command will be to delay the judgments of the great tribulation until all the
saints are sealed. The seal here means the mark of possession/ownership, authority, power, protection and preservation.
In ancient times, a king’s ring was his seal. He would stamp the mark of his
ring on all official documents showing their possession, authority and power. This
is certainly one of the meanings the seal in the first reading bears.
In Genesis 41:42,
Pharaoh took his ring and put it on Joseph’s hand as a sign of power and
authority (cf. Also Esther 3:10, 8:2). In the case of Daniel, King Darius
confirmed his proclamation after the divine liberty of Daniel from the den with
his signet ring marked on the stone that was laid on the mouth of the den (Dan.
6:17). The number of those marked with this seal is numbered 144, 000. How? The
number, 144, 000 does not denote strictly a numerical populace for heaven. It denotes
completeness and perfection, and not limitation. It is made up of 12 multiplied
by 12 –the perfect square; and being rendered more inclusive and complete by being
multiplied by 1,000. These numbers tells us that the number of those to be
saved will be great, not small.
In the New Testament,
the Christian is sealed with the spirit of God; that is the Holy Spirit. The Holy
Spirit guarantees that we belong to God. The presence of the Holy Spirit in the
life of the believer is his seal and his guarantee that he will escape the
judgment of God so as to live eternally with God. It is a life of blessedness. It
is God who has put his seal on us and given us his spirit in our hearts as a
guarantee (2 Cor. 1:22). In John’s vision in the First Reading, these men who
have been marked with the greatest seal together with the angels praised God
and sang to his honour. John was amazed at the sight of these men. One of the
elders went to him and asked John who the countless people are. They were
clothed in white robes. They have lived a life of blessedness while on earth
(cf. The Gospel, Mathew 5: 10-12). They are the men who have come out from the
great tribulation because they had the mark of the greatest seal. They have
washed their robes in the blood of the lamb and thus have made them white.
The picture of robes
made white by being washed in the blood of the lamb is paradoxical. This paradox
can be a way of saying that this victory and purity were won in the power and
at the cost of all Jesus did for men in his life and death. They are martyrs
who have given up their lives for the sake of Christ. The clothing of all
believers colours white, which stands for purity and perfection. It means that
the person has no spot of sin, evil or corruption in him. When the Bible speaks
about the blood of Jesus Christ, it speaks not only about death but also about
his life and death. The blood of Christ stands for all the redemptive acts of
Christ in his life and deeds. The blood of Christ cleanses all sins (1 John
1:7) and redeems us (Ephesians 1:7).
The desire of every one
of us is to be among these saints that are in white robes. It is the wish of
every Christian. To be counted as one, we need to live the life of blessedness.
It will be pitiable if our names are lost to Sheol in death after we have lived luxuriously on earth. We need to
be in the great number of saints that are marching on and singing honourable
hymns to our God. The feast of All Saints reminds all of us of our double
citizenship and of the need to struggle that we become citizens of both. May we
be reinvigorated for a life worthy of sainthood. Amen. God bless you.
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