HOMILY
FOR PENTECOST SUNDAY, YEAR B
Rev.
Fr. Ezekoka Peter Onyekachi
The Pentecost as a
historical feast was one celebrated on the fiftieth day after the Passover. It was
a feast that attracted a great number of people. Never was there a more
international crowd in Jerusalem than at the time of Pentecost. The word
Pentecost simply means ‘the fiftieth.’ The feast had two major significances; one,
it celebrated and commemorated the giving of the law to Moses on Mount Sinai. It
also has an agricultural significance; at Pentecost, two loaves were offered in
gratitude to God for the ingathered harvest. In Leviticus 23:21, we read that
no servile work is done on the day of Pentecost. One can now imagine how great
a holiday this day was. When God desires to communicate, which he often does,
he speaks to everyone. It was the divine will that many languages would be
present on the very day when the Christian message would be radically
disseminated by his apostles.
Focusing on the
Readings of today (Acts 2:1-11, Gal. 5:16-25, John 15:26-27; 16:12-15), we have
discover what this day of Pentecost signified in the life of the early
followers of Jesus, and therefore, what it may signify for us today.
1.
The moment that marked the end of waiting
This day came as the
fiftieth day after the story and reality of the resurrection of Jesus. Therefore,
the appearances of Jesus became episodes of refining, cleansing, learning and
gathering of enough knowledge needed for the Gospel. The experience of the
crucifixion and resurrection need some ample time to get saddled in these men. They
had too much to experience. They had too much to talk about. They had too much
to think about. But it would be in these moments that mature faith would be
established. Thus, the day of Pentecost signified the moment when maturity was
reached. The time of waiting is gone. It is now time for action. Pentecost gives
us the message that it is time to act, because we have been tutored, refined,
cleansed and now ready for work.
2.
The moment that marked the end of scattering
The Pentecost day
brought all the believers together. After the resurrection, many of the
disciples of Jesus had the tendency to go back to their homes and their own
businesses (John 21:1). They nearly gave up on hope. They were scattered. Each tried
going on his own. With the appearances (John 20:19.20:26. 20:1; Matt. 28:16-17;
Luke 24:13-31.51; Acts 1:9) Jesus made them aware that he lives and urges them
not to give up in seeing that the kingdom of God is continually established in
the world. So, the day of Pentecost became the day the disciples were gathered
again. They were all together in one room. This means that the Pentecost became
a feast of unity and oneness that erased the desire to pursue self-interest,
which is only oriented to disunity. Pentecost gives us a message to leave our
nets and follow the Lord. The moment of unity has come.
3.
The moment that dispelled Fear
The Pentecost was a day
that initiated fearlessness in the disciples. From that moment, the disciples
of Jesus did not lock themselves up again out of the fear of the Jews. They were
poised to die for Jesus, ready to win souls, and ever ready to speak to all and
sundry about the good news. As their fears were being taken away, as it became
a moment of boldness for them, it was a moment of unrest for the evil. What a
great shock it was for the Jewish officials and those who killed Christ. One
can imagine the trepidation that visited these evil men in the face of seeing
these disciples in a fearless mood. Even the sound and movement of the mighty
wind was a great thunderbolt for the wicked. The movement of the wind that
entered the room where they stayed was a remarkable destruction for the wicked
and evil. Pentecost destroyed evil and sprouted boldness and courage.
4.
That moment of vivification and animation
Not only that Pentecost
made the disciples bold and courageous, it gave them a new spirit to fight
without feeling the pains of the fight. There was a totally new thing that
happened. The spirit descended on them like tongues of fire. Those tongues
became symbolic of a new identity of a church that is lead in the light, a
church that is alive, a church that is vibrant, a church that is animated in
the Spirit. The Pentecost is a promise fulfilled. The Holy Spirit, the chief
animator of mission has arrived. The Church lives because the Paraclete has
been with her. Thus, the day of Pentecost signifies the day a new fire was set
up in the world. This fire is unquenchable, and no power can put it off. Pentecost
then gives us a message to be children of light and to dispose ourselves to
this tongue of fire, so that the Spirit perches on us. The Holy Spirit
animates, and makes whatever that is dead alive. Being with Him is an
assurance.
5.
That moment of one voice and one understanding
It was on the day of
Pentecost that humanity spoke one language which was understood by all. This was
the language of the Holy Spirit. Only the Spirit can dispel such confusion. Before
now, Galileans spoke to Galileans and only understood each other. This means
that Parthians never understood the Galilean and vice versa. But with
Pentecost, there was understanding. This is a clear sign that humanity is one. The
message of the Pentecost then is to remind us of the oneness of humanity, and
to exhort us to make this oneness felt now. We must pray with the Psalmist (Ps.
104:30) that the Lord sends his Spirit to renew the face of the earth.
The way to grab this Pentecost
opportunity is to walk by the Spirit as Paul advised the Galatians (Second
Reading; Gal. 5:16-25) and so advises us today. If we walk by the Spirit and expunge
any sort of evil from us, the fruit of the Spirit will become saddled in us. We
thank the Blessed Trinity for allowing humanity to experience the fullness of
revelation in the Holy Spirit. All we need do is to continually allow the Pentecost
experience to guide us. Happy Pentecost Sunday. God bless you.
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